DGCA to Approve Arts & Commerce Students for CPL License: What You Need to Know

DGCA has approved a proposal to allow Arts and Commerce students to pursue a Commercial Pilot License (CPL). Final government notification is awaited. Here's everything you need to know.

Jun 19, 2025 - 09:35
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DGCA to Approve Arts & Commerce Students for CPL License: What You Need to Know

DGCA Set to Allow Arts and Commerce Students for CPL Training in India

In a groundbreaking development for Indian aviation, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has approved a proposal to allow students from Arts and Commerce streams to pursue a Commercial Pilot License (CPL). This decision, once formally notified, will dismantle the long-standing requirement that CPL aspirants must have studied Physics and Mathematics at the 10+2 level.


✅ What’s the Status Right Now?

  • The DGCA has approved the policy change internally.

  • The proposal has been sent to the Ministry of Civil Aviation.

  • It will next go to the Ministry of Law and Justice for official gazette notification.

  • Until the notification is issued, the old rule still applies — students must still have passed Physics and Maths (even via NIOS) to begin CPL training.

📌 In short: The rule has not yet taken effect, but approval has been granted and the final green light is expected soon.


What Will Change After Notification?

Previously, only candidates with a Science background (Physics and Maths in Class 12) could apply for CPL training in India. Under the new policy:

  • Students from Arts and Commerce backgrounds will be eligible.

  • They will no longer be required to clear Physics and Maths via NIOS or other alternative boards.

  • The emphasis will shift to aptitude, flying hours, and DGCA examinations.


Why This Matters: Breaking Barriers in Aviation

This reform could be a turning point for the Indian aviation industry, bringing much-needed inclusivity and talent expansion. Here’s why it matters:

  • 🌍 Broader Access: Opens doors for thousands of passionate candidates previously disqualified by their school subject choices.

  • ✈️ Industry Growth: India's fast-growing civil aviation sector faces pilot shortages—this change helps meet that demand.

  • 🎯 Skill-Based Entry: Focus shifts from educational stream to pilot training capability and aptitude.


Eligibility Criteria (Post Notification)

Here’s what the eligibility criteria will look like once the rule is in effect:

  1. Minimum Age: 17 years.

  2. Education:

    • 10+2 pass in any stream (Arts, Commerce, or Science).

    • No compulsory Physics and Math, once the notification is issued.

  3. Medical Clearance: DGCA Class I Medical Exam required.

  4. Flying Training: Minimum 200 hours at a DGCA-approved flying school.

  5. DGCA Exams: Must clear theoretical subjects like Navigation, Meteorology, and Air Regulations.


What to Do Until the Rule Takes Effect

If you’re an Arts or Commerce student eager to become a pilot:

  • Option 1: Wait for the official notification and stay updated via DGCA’s official website.

  • Option 2 (For Early Starters): Enroll in NIOS or another approved open schooling platform to study and pass Physics and Maths, then proceed with CPL training under current rules.


Industry Reaction

The aviation community has welcomed the move as a bold and timely reform. According to The Economic Times, industry insiders believe this could help meet India's rising demand for skilled commercial pilots in the coming decade.

Captain Seema Rana, a senior instructor at a leading aviation academy, said:

“This opens up aviation to a much broader talent pool. We’ve seen students from non-Science backgrounds excel in simulator tests and ground school exams.”


Final Thoughts

The DGCA’s decision to approve CPL eligibility for Arts and Commerce students is a major step toward inclusivity, modernization, and growth in the Indian aviation sector. While the final notification is still awaited, the sky is now within reach for thousands who once thought aviation was not an option.

Stay tuned and be prepared—a new era of pilot training in India is about to take flight.

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